See leɣʷis on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "levis"
},
"expansion": "Latin: levis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: levis (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*h₁léngʰus>lightweight",
"4": "influence",
"5": "unc",
"6": "*breɣʷis>short",
"id": "light"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁léngʰus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁léngʰus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁léngʰus. Contamination from *breɣʷis may be to blame for the loss of the N and the change from a U-stem to an I-stem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leɣʷjōs",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷisemos",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-adj-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷeis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷeis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷjes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷīd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷīd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷīd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷjā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷjā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷjā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷjom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷjom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷjom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷiβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷiβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷiβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷiβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷiβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷiβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷiβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷiβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷiβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "*leɣʷjōs",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "*leɣʷisemos"
},
"expansion": "*leɣʷis (comparative *leɣʷjōs, superlative *leɣʷisemos)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "leɣʷ"
},
"name": "itc-decl-adj-i"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl_f": "*leɣʷiβos",
"abl_pl_m": "*leɣʷiβos",
"abl_pl_n": "*leɣʷiβos",
"abl_sg_f": "*leɣʷīd",
"abl_sg_m": "*leɣʷīd",
"abl_sg_n": "*leɣʷīd",
"acc_pl_f": "*leɣʷins",
"acc_pl_m": "*leɣʷins",
"acc_pl_n": "*leɣʷjā",
"acc_sg_f": "*leɣʷim",
"acc_sg_m": "*leɣʷim",
"acc_sg_n": "*leɣʷe",
"dat_pl_f": "*leɣʷiβos",
"dat_pl_m": "*leɣʷiβos",
"dat_pl_n": "*leɣʷiβos",
"dat_sg_f": "*leɣʷei",
"dat_sg_m": "*leɣʷei",
"dat_sg_n": "*leɣʷei",
"gen_pl_f": "*leɣʷjom",
"gen_pl_m": "*leɣʷjom",
"gen_pl_n": "*leɣʷjom",
"gen_sg_f": "*leɣʷeis",
"gen_sg_m": "*leɣʷeis",
"gen_sg_n": "*leɣʷjes",
"loc_pl_f": "*leɣʷiβos",
"loc_pl_m": "*leɣʷiβos",
"loc_pl_n": "*leɣʷiβos",
"loc_sg_f": "*leɣʷei",
"loc_sg_m": "*leɣʷei",
"loc_sg_n": "*leɣʷei",
"nom_pl_f": "*leɣʷēs",
"nom_pl_m": "*leɣʷēs",
"nom_pl_n": "*leɣʷjā",
"nom_sg_f": "*leɣʷis",
"nom_sg_m": "*leɣʷis",
"nom_sg_n": "*leɣʷe",
"type": "i-stem",
"voc_pl_f": "*leɣʷēs",
"voc_pl_m": "*leɣʷēs",
"voc_pl_n": "*leɣʷjā",
"voc_sg_f": "*leɣʷis",
"voc_sg_m": "*leɣʷis",
"voc_sg_n": "*leɣʷe"
},
"name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/leɣʷis",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*gʷrawos"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light"
],
"id": "en-leɣʷis-itc-pro-adj-macCYXLU",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "leɣʷis"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "levis"
},
"expansion": "Latin: levis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: levis (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*h₁léngʰus>lightweight",
"4": "influence",
"5": "unc",
"6": "*breɣʷis>short",
"id": "light"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁léngʰus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁léngʰus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁léngʰus. Contamination from *breɣʷis may be to blame for the loss of the N and the change from a U-stem to an I-stem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leɣʷjōs",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷisemos",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-adj-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷeis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷeis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷjes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷīd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷīd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷīd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷjā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷjā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷjā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷjom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷjom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷjom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷiβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷiβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷiβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷiβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷiβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷiβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷiβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷiβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leɣʷiβos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "*leɣʷjōs",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "*leɣʷisemos"
},
"expansion": "*leɣʷis (comparative *leɣʷjōs, superlative *leɣʷisemos)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "leɣʷ"
},
"name": "itc-decl-adj-i"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl_f": "*leɣʷiβos",
"abl_pl_m": "*leɣʷiβos",
"abl_pl_n": "*leɣʷiβos",
"abl_sg_f": "*leɣʷīd",
"abl_sg_m": "*leɣʷīd",
"abl_sg_n": "*leɣʷīd",
"acc_pl_f": "*leɣʷins",
"acc_pl_m": "*leɣʷins",
"acc_pl_n": "*leɣʷjā",
"acc_sg_f": "*leɣʷim",
"acc_sg_m": "*leɣʷim",
"acc_sg_n": "*leɣʷe",
"dat_pl_f": "*leɣʷiβos",
"dat_pl_m": "*leɣʷiβos",
"dat_pl_n": "*leɣʷiβos",
"dat_sg_f": "*leɣʷei",
"dat_sg_m": "*leɣʷei",
"dat_sg_n": "*leɣʷei",
"gen_pl_f": "*leɣʷjom",
"gen_pl_m": "*leɣʷjom",
"gen_pl_n": "*leɣʷjom",
"gen_sg_f": "*leɣʷeis",
"gen_sg_m": "*leɣʷeis",
"gen_sg_n": "*leɣʷjes",
"loc_pl_f": "*leɣʷiβos",
"loc_pl_m": "*leɣʷiβos",
"loc_pl_n": "*leɣʷiβos",
"loc_sg_f": "*leɣʷei",
"loc_sg_m": "*leɣʷei",
"loc_sg_n": "*leɣʷei",
"nom_pl_f": "*leɣʷēs",
"nom_pl_m": "*leɣʷēs",
"nom_pl_n": "*leɣʷjā",
"nom_sg_f": "*leɣʷis",
"nom_sg_m": "*leɣʷis",
"nom_sg_n": "*leɣʷe",
"type": "i-stem",
"voc_pl_f": "*leɣʷēs",
"voc_pl_m": "*leɣʷēs",
"voc_pl_n": "*leɣʷjā",
"voc_sg_f": "*leɣʷis",
"voc_sg_m": "*leɣʷis",
"voc_sg_n": "*leɣʷe"
},
"name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/leɣʷis",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*gʷrawos"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Italic adjectives",
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic i-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁lengʷʰ-"
],
"glosses": [
"light"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "leɣʷis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for leɣʷis meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.